The Factors Affecting the level of Digital Entrepreneurial Competences of University Students
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Abstract
This paper represents an overview of the academic literature in regards to digital entrepreneurial competences and an effort to outline the research which will be focused on measuring the level of digital entrepreneurial competences of university students in Serbia. The paper proposes the creation of digital entrepreneurial competences assessment framework and the corresponding methodology which would serve as a basis for online digital entrepreneurial competence assessment tool development. The tool would enable the assessment of digital entrepreneurial competences of the university students in Serbia and the analysis of the factors underlying different levels of digital entrepreneurial competences. Factors ranging from personal characteristics of the students to contextual and socio-economic factors are taken into consideration.
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References
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Fayolle, Alain, and Benoit Gailly.2015 "The impact of entrepreneurship education on entrepreneurial attitudes and intention: Hysteresis and persistence." Journal of small business management 53.1: 75-93.
Geraniou, Eirini, and Uffe Thomas Jankvist. 2019. "Towards a definition of “mathematical digital competency”." Educational Studies In Mathematics 102.1: 29-45.
Kovacic, Zlatko, 1994. "Multivarijaciona analiza." Univerzitet u Beogradu, Ekonomski fakultet in Serbian language : 283.
Kuzminska, Olena, et al. 2018. "Study of Digital Competence of the Students and Teachers in Ukraine." International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies in Education, Research, and Industrial Applications. Springer, Cham.
Lackéus, Martin. 2015. "Entrepreneurship in education: What, why, when, how." Background Paper
López-Meneses, Eloy, et al. 2020. "University students’ digital competence in three areas of the DigCom 2.1 model: A comparative study at three European universities." Australasian Journal of Educational Technology: 69-88.
Ngoasong, Michael Zisuh. 2018. "Digital entrepreneurship in a resource-scarce context." Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 25, 483-500. doi: 10.1108/jsbed-01-2017-0014
Québec, Ministère de l’Éducation et de l’Enseignement supérieur, 2019. “Digital Competency Framework”, Retrieved from http://www.education.gouv.qc.ca/fileadmin/site_web/documents/ministere/Cadre-reference-competence-num-AN.pdf on 20 July 2020.
Radović-Marković, Mirjana, Zvonko Brnjas, and Vladimir Simović. 2019. "The Impact of Globalization on Entrepreneurship." Economic Analysis 52.1: 56-68.
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Van Deursen, Alexander, and Jan Van Dijk. 2011. "Internet skills and the digital divide." New media & society 13.6: 893-911.
Vuorikari, Riina, et al. 2016 “DigComp 2.0: The digital competence framework for citizens. Update phase 1: The conceptual reference model. No. JRC101254”. Joint Research Centre (Seville site).
Welsum, D. Van. 2016 "Enabling digital entrepreneurs." Retrieved from: http://pubdocs. worldbank. org/en/354261452529895321/WDR16-BP-Enabling-digial-entrepreneurs-DWELSUM . pdf on September 24, 2020.
Wilson, Karen E., et al. 2009. "Educating the next wave of entrepreneurs: Unlocking entrepreneurial capabilities to meet the global challenges of the 21st century." World Economic Forum: A Report of the Global Education Initiative.
Zhao, Fang, and Alan Collier.2016."Digital entrepreneurship: Research and practice." 9th Annual Conference of the EuroMed Academy of Business. 14-16 September, Warsaw, Poland.
Bacigalupo, Margherita, et al. 2016. "EntreComp: The entrepreneurship competence framework." Luxembourg: Publication Office of the European Union 10: 593884.
Chow, Gregory C. 1960. "Tests of equality between sets of coefficients in two linear regressions." Econometrica: Journal of the Econometric Society: 591-605.
Council of European Professional Informatics Societies (CEPIS) n.d), “Terms of Reference for the Information Society Group”
,https://cepis.org/app/uploads/2020/01/13.TermsofReferenceforInformationSocietyGroup1-1.pdf Accessed on July 20, 2020.
Egerová, Dana, et al. 2016. “Entrepreneurship education: Opportunities and challenges for universities in Visegrad countries”. Nava.
European Commission. 2020. “The Entrepreneurship 2020 Action Plan - Internal Market, Industry, Entrepreneurship and SMEs” Retrieved from https://ec.europa.eu/growth/smes/promoting-entrepreneurship/action-plan_en on September 19, 2020.
European Commission 2015. “Digital Transformation of European Industry and Enterprises. A report of the Strategic Policy Forum on Digital Entrepreneurship”, available on http://ec.europa.eu/DocsRoom/documents/9462/attachments/1/translations/en/renditions/native.
European Commission n.d.. “Higher Education”. Available on http://www.ecompetences.eu/higher-education/ . Accessed on September 20, 2020.
EU Science Hub - European Commission. 2020. “Learning And Skills For The Digital Era”. Available on https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/en/research-topic/learning-and-skills. Accessed on September, 15.2020
Farsi, Jahangir, et al. 2017. "Institutional factors affecting academic entrepreneurship: The case of university of Tehran." Economic Analysis 47.1-2 : 139-159.
Fayolle, Alain, and Benoit Gailly.2015 "The impact of entrepreneurship education on entrepreneurial attitudes and intention: Hysteresis and persistence." Journal of small business management 53.1: 75-93.
Geraniou, Eirini, and Uffe Thomas Jankvist. 2019. "Towards a definition of “mathematical digital competency”." Educational Studies In Mathematics 102.1: 29-45.
Kovacic, Zlatko, 1994. "Multivarijaciona analiza." Univerzitet u Beogradu, Ekonomski fakultet in Serbian language : 283.
Kuzminska, Olena, et al. 2018. "Study of Digital Competence of the Students and Teachers in Ukraine." International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies in Education, Research, and Industrial Applications. Springer, Cham.
Lackéus, Martin. 2015. "Entrepreneurship in education: What, why, when, how." Background Paper
López-Meneses, Eloy, et al. 2020. "University students’ digital competence in three areas of the DigCom 2.1 model: A comparative study at three European universities." Australasian Journal of Educational Technology: 69-88.
Ngoasong, Michael Zisuh. 2018. "Digital entrepreneurship in a resource-scarce context." Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 25, 483-500. doi: 10.1108/jsbed-01-2017-0014
Québec, Ministère de l’Éducation et de l’Enseignement supérieur, 2019. “Digital Competency Framework”, Retrieved from http://www.education.gouv.qc.ca/fileadmin/site_web/documents/ministere/Cadre-reference-competence-num-AN.pdf on 20 July 2020.
Radović-Marković, Mirjana, Zvonko Brnjas, and Vladimir Simović. 2019. "The Impact of Globalization on Entrepreneurship." Economic Analysis 52.1: 56-68.
School Education Gateway, 2020. “Digital competence: the vital 21st-century skill for teachers and students.” 2020. Retrieved from https://www.schooleducationgateway.eu/en/pub/resources/tutorials/digital-competence-the-vital-.htm on September 20, 2020.
Skov, Anders, 2017 "Digital Competence-The Digital Competency Wheel." Available on https://digital-competence.eu/. Accessed on October 2, 2020.
Scuotto, Veronica, and Massimo Morellato.2013. "Entrepreneurial knowledge and digital competence: Keys for a success of student entrepreneurship." Journal of the Knowledge Economy 4.3 293-303.
Serbian Bureau of Statistics, 2020. Statistical Release. Statistics of social activities. Number 166 - Year LXX
Simović, Vladimir M., and Ivana S. Domazet. 2020. "An Overview of the Frameworks for Measuring the Digital Competencies of College Students: A European Perspective." Stagnancy Issues and Change Initiatives for Global Education in the Digital Age: 259-282.
The European Parliament. 2006. “Recommendation of the European Parliament and of the Council” Available on https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex%3A32006H0962. Accessed on September 18, 2020.
Van Deursen, Alexander, and Jan Van Dijk. 2011. "Internet skills and the digital divide." New media & society 13.6: 893-911.
Vuorikari, Riina, et al. 2016 “DigComp 2.0: The digital competence framework for citizens. Update phase 1: The conceptual reference model. No. JRC101254”. Joint Research Centre (Seville site).
Welsum, D. Van. 2016 "Enabling digital entrepreneurs." Retrieved from: http://pubdocs. worldbank. org/en/354261452529895321/WDR16-BP-Enabling-digial-entrepreneurs-DWELSUM . pdf on September 24, 2020.
Wilson, Karen E., et al. 2009. "Educating the next wave of entrepreneurs: Unlocking entrepreneurial capabilities to meet the global challenges of the 21st century." World Economic Forum: A Report of the Global Education Initiative.
Zhao, Fang, and Alan Collier.2016."Digital entrepreneurship: Research and practice." 9th Annual Conference of the EuroMed Academy of Business. 14-16 September, Warsaw, Poland.