Statistical Monitoring of Innovation Capacities of the Serbian Firms as Decision- Making Tool
Main Article Content
Abstract
The subject of this paper is to underline the importance of using data obtained via the official statistical reports that is based on Oslo manual methodology manual (Community Innovation Survey) for strategic decision making both at the national level as well as at the level of the company. These data enable monitoring and evaluating the innovation capacity of the firms with the aim of improving it. The paper, also, points out the importance of the firm's innovation capacity assessment as an impeller of economic development based on knowledge. By the data obtained by presented methodology, national decision makers can clearly comprehend and improve the direction of innovation policy and its integration into the wider policy framework that encourage economic development based on innovation. At the firm level, the use of data implies development of professional management of the innovative firm that will be able to respond to problem situations of the modern economy through the formulation of appropriate strategies.
The paper analyzed data from three statistical periods during which the Oslo manual methodology had been applied in Serbia. Analysis has shown that the data obtained in this way are not sufficiently used by decision-makers an occasion rating innovation capacity of enterprises.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Once the manuscript is accepted for publication, authors shall transfer the copyright to the publisher. If the submitted manuscript is not accepted for printing by the journal, the authors shall retain all their rights. The following rights on the manuscript are transferred to the publisher, including any supplementary materials and any parts, extracts or elements of the manuscript:
- the right to reproduce and distribute the manuscript in printed form, including print-on-demand;
- the right to print prepublications, reprints and special editions of the manuscript;
- the right to translate the manuscript into other languages;
- the right to reproduce the manuscript using photomechanical or similar means including, but not limited to photocopy, and the right to distribute these copies;
- the right to reproduce and distribute the manuscript electronically or optically using and all data carriers or storage media, and especially in machine readable/digitalized form on data carriers such as hard drive, CD-ROM, DVD, Blu-ray Disc (BD), Mini Disc, data tapes, and the right to reproduce and distribute the article via these data carriers;
- the right to store the manuscript in databases, including online databases, as well as the right to transmit the manuscript in all technical systems and modes;
- the right to make the manuscript available to the public or to closed user groups on individual demand, for use on monitors or other readers (including e-books), and in printable form for the user, either via the Internet, online service, or via internal or external networks.
Authors reserve the copyright to published articles and have the right to use the article in the same manner like third parties in accordance with the licence Attribution-Non-Commercial-Non-Derivate 4.0 International (CC BY). Thereby they must quote the basic bibliographic data of the source article published in the journal (authors, article title, journal title, volume, pagination).
References
Aralica, Z., Račić, D. & Radić, D. 2008. „Innovation Propensity in Croatian Enterprises: Results of a Community Innovation Survey.“ South East European Journal of Economics and Business, 3 (1): 77-88.
Arrow, K. 1962. „Economic Welfare and the Allocation of Resources for Invention“, Chapter in Economic Welfare and the Allocation of Resources for Invention, Volume Author/Editor: Universities-National Bureau Committee for Economic Research, Committee on Economic Growth of the Social Science Research Council: 609-626, http://www.nber.org/chapters/c2144 (15.09.2015).
Courvisanos, J., & Mackenzie, S. 2014. „Innovation economics and the role of the innovative entrepreneur in economic theory“, Journal of Innovation Economics& Management, Volume 14 (2): 41-61, doi: 10.3917/jie.014.0041.
Draker, P. 2003. Moj pogled na menadžment. Adizes, Novi Sad, str. 298.
Fabris, N. 2014. Ka novom razvojnom modelu Srbije, radni materijal.
Freeman, C. 1982. The Economics of Industrial Innovation, The MIT Press. Cambrige, Massachustts.
Furman, L.J., Porter, E.M. & Stern, S. 2002. „The determinants of national innovative capacity.“ Research Policy, 31: 899–933.
Knell, M., et al. 2008. Innovation and growth in the Nordic economic (IGNOREd), NIFU STEP- Norweggian Institute for Studies in Innovation, Research and Education.
Knell, M., & Olav, S. 2006. „What is missing in the analysis of input- output relationships of innovation processes?“, presented at the Blue Sky II Forum on „What Indicators for Science, Technlogy and Innovation Policies in the 21st Century?“. Ottawa, Canada, 25-27, September, 2006.
Kell, M., Rojac, M. 2007. „The economic of knowledge and knowledge accumulation: A literature survey“. Understanding the Relationship between Knowledge and Competitiveness in the Enlarging EU.
Lentz, R.,& Mortensen, T.M. 2006. „An empirical model of growth through product innovation.“ Econometrica, 76 (6): 1317–1373.
Lukajanska, R. 2014. „Regional Innovation Policy and System- case of Latvia.“ The Annals of University of Oradea, Economic Sciences, 23 (1): 157-167.
Melinkas, B. 2014. „High technologies sector under the conditions of the European integration: innovative development.“ Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 28 – 39.
Maroulis, N., & Tsipouri, L. 2013. RTDI Indicators: RTDI evaluation booklet, working material for Training week for Evaluators, Belgrade: October 07-11.2013.
Mervar, A. 1999. „Pregled modela i metoda istraživanja ekonomskog rasta.“ Privredna kretanja i ekonomska politika, 9 (73): 20-62.
Merver, A. 2003. „Esej o novijim doprinosima teoriji ekonomskog rasta.“ Ekonomski pregled, Volum 54 (3-4): 369- 392.
Mohnen, P., Mairesse, J.,& Dagenais, M. 2006. „Innovativity: A comparison across seven European countries.“ Economics of Innovation and New Technology, Taylor and Francis Journals, 15 (4-5): 391-413.
OECD. 2005. Oslo Manuel- The Measurement of Scientific and Technological Activities. Paris, third edition.
Radošević, S. 2004. „A Two- Tier or Multi-Tier Europe Assessing the Innovation Capacities of Central and East European Countries in the Enlarged EU.“ JCMS, 42 (3): 641-666.
Renate, L. 2014. “Regional Innovation policy and system- case of Latvia.“ The Annals of the University of Oradea.
Romer, M.P. 1990. „Endogenous Technological Change.“ Journal of Political Economy, 98 (5): 71-102.
Suarez-Villa, L. 1990. „Invention, Innovative Learning, and Innovative Capacity.“ Behavioral Science, Volume 35 (4): 290-310.S
Von Tunzelmann, N.G. 1995. Technology and Industrial Progress. Edward Elgar Publishing Limited, England.